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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ostéologie</span></h1>
<div class="tagline">discipline scientifique</div>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"><p>L'<dfn>ostéologie</dfn> désigne la science qui étudie la structure des <a href="/wiki/Os" title="Os">os</a> et plus généralement du <a href="/wiki/Squelette" title="Squelette">squelette</a>, <a href="/wiki/Squelette_humain" title="Squelette humain">humain</a> ou animal. Il s'agit d'une sous-discipline de l'<a href="/wiki/Anatomie" title="Anatomie">anatomie</a>, de l'<a href="/wiki/Arch%C3%A9ologie" title="Archéologie">archéologie</a> et de l'<a href="/wiki/Anthropologie" title="Anthropologie">anthropologie</a> lorsqu'elle traite du biologique chez l'<a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" title="Homo sapiens">humain</a>. L'ostéologie implique une observation précise de la structure et des éléments osseux, des dents, mais aussi une étude détaillée de la <a href="/wiki/Morphologie_(biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Morphologie (biologie)">morphologie</a> osseuse, des affections et des pathologies affectant les os, à une échelle macroscopique comme microscopique. L'ostéologie peut être utilisée dans le cadre de l'identification de restes osseux, souvent humains, afin de déterminer l'âge, le sexe, le stade de développement d'un individu et sa croissance, tout en le replaçant éventuellement dans son contexte bioculturel.Mais dans l'ostéologie on ne reconstitue pas le squelette de l'animal
</p><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-modere"><figure class="mw-halign-right noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:%C3%80_sourcer" title="Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus."><img alt="Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a><figcaption>Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus.</figcaption></figure><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/45px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/68px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/90px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em">
<p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citez_vos_sources" title="Wikipédia:Citez vos sources">ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources</a></strong> <small>(<time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-11" data-sort-value="2023-11">novembre 2023</time>).</small>
</p><p>Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les <b>références utiles à sa <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V%C3%A9rifiabilit%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Vérifiabilité">vérifiabilité</a></b> et en les liant à la section « <a href="/wiki/Aide:Ins%C3%A9rer_une_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence" title="Aide:Insérer une référence">Notes et références</a> ».
</p><p><b>En pratique :</b> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citez_vos_sources#Qualit%C3%A9_des_sources" title="Wikipédia:Citez vos sources">Quelles sources sont attendues ?</a> <a href="/wiki/Aide:Ins%C3%A9rer_une_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_(%C3%89diteur_visuel)" title="Aide:Insérer une référence (Éditeur visuel)">Comment ajouter mes sources ?</a>
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<div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Creative-Tail-xray2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Creative-Tail-xray2.svg/35px-Creative-Tail-xray2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Creative-Tail-xray2.svg/53px-Creative-Tail-xray2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Creative-Tail-xray2.svg/70px-Creative-Tail-xray2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em">
<p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant l’<a href="/wiki/Anatomie" title="Anatomie">anatomie</a>.</strong>
</p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>.
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<div class="infobox_v3 infobox--frwiki noarchive large"><div class="entete" style="background-color:#2B4B8D;color:#FFF"><div>Ostéologie</div></div><div><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Cr%C3%A2ne_d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9phant_(coupe_sagittale).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cr%C3%A2ne_d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9phant_%28coupe_sagittale%29.JPG/260px-Cr%C3%A2ne_d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9phant_%28coupe_sagittale%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cr%C3%A2ne_d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9phant_%28coupe_sagittale%29.JPG/390px-Cr%C3%A2ne_d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9phant_%28coupe_sagittale%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cr%C3%A2ne_d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9phant_%28coupe_sagittale%29.JPG/520px-Cr%C3%A2ne_d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9phant_%28coupe_sagittale%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2300" data-file-height="2301"></a></span></div><div class="legend">Crâne d'éléphant (coupe sagittale).</div></div><table><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Partie de</th><td class=""><div>
<span class="wd_p279"><a href="/wiki/Anatomie" title="Anatomie">Anatomie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthropologie" title="Anthropologie">anthropologie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arch%C3%A9ologie" title="Archéologie">archéologie</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q819121?uselang=fr#P279" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Pratiqué par</th><td class=""><div>
<span class="wd_p3095">Ostéologue <small>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologist" class="extiw" title="en:Osteologist"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikipédia en anglais">en</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q819121?uselang=fr#P3095" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Objet</th><td class=""><div>
<span class="wd_p2578"><a href="/wiki/Os" title="Os">Os</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q819121?uselang=fr#P2578" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid #2B4B8D"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ost%C3%A9ologie&veaction=edit&section=0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ost%C3%A9ologie&action=edit&section=0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q819121" class="extiw" title="d:Q819121">modifier Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Discipline" title="Documentation du modèle"><img alt="Documentation du modèle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></span></p></div>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Description_d'un_os"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Description d'un os</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Tissus_osseux"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Tissus osseux</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Os_plat"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Os plat</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Os_long"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Os long</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Liste_des_os_du_squelette_humain"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Liste des os du squelette humain</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Organisation_des_os_entre_eux"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Organisation des os entre eux</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Notes et références</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Références</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Annexes"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Annexes</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Articles_connexes"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Articles connexes</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</section><h2 class="section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><span id="Description_d.27un_os"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Description_d'un_os">Description d'un os</span><span class="mw-editsection">
<a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Ost%C3%A9ologie&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Description d'un os" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet">
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</h2><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1">
<p>Tissu rigide, composant principal du squelette de presque tous les <a href="/wiki/Vert%C3%A9br%C3%A9s" title="Vertébrés">vertébrés</a> adultes, existant sous forme de tissus osseux compacts et spongieux.
Un os est un tissu vivant (<abbr class="abbr" title="Exemple">ex. :</abbr> fracture osseuse réparable) qui se détruit et se reconstruit lors de micro-traumatismes.
</p>
<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg/220px-Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="526" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="2089"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 526px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg/220px-Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="526" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg/330px-Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg/440px-Skelett-Mensch-drawing.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Squelette humain.</figcaption></figure>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Tissus_osseux">Tissus osseux</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Os_cortical" title="Os cortical">Os cortical</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Os_spongieux" title="Os spongieux">Os spongieux</a></li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Os_plat">Os plat</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<p>Il s'agit d'un os avec deux faces et plusieurs bords, à l'image de certains os d'un crâne : <a href="/wiki/Os_pari%C3%A9tal" title="Os pariétal">os pariétal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Os_occipital" title="Os occipital">os occipital</a>, <a href="/wiki/Os_frontal" title="Os frontal">os frontal</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="et cetera">etc.</abbr>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Os_long">Os long</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<p>Tige osseuse avec deux extrémités :
</p>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89piphyse_(os)" title="Épiphyse (os)">Épiphyse</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9taphyse" title="Métaphyse">Métaphyse</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Apophyse" class="mw-redirect" title="Apophyse">Apophyse</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>note 1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
</section><h2 class="section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Liste_des_os_du_squelette_humain">Liste des os du squelette humain</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_os_du_squelette_humain" title="Liste des os du squelette humain">Liste des os du squelette humain</a>.</div></div>
<div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 17px;height: 17px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" data-alt="" data-width="17" data-height="17" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Ost%C3%A9ologie" title="Spécial:EditPage/Ostéologie">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div>
</section><h2 class="section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Organisation_des_os_entre_eux">Organisation des os entre eux</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<ul><li>Face et crâne
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cavit%C3%A9_orbitaire" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavité orbitaire">Cavité orbitaire</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Cavit%C3%A9_nasale" title="Cavité nasale">Cavité nasale</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Fosse_pt%C3%A9rygo-palatine" title="Fosse ptérygo-palatine">Fosse ptérygo-palatine</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Fissure_pt%C3%A9rygo-maxillaire" title="Fissure ptérygo-maxillaire">Fissure ptérygo-maxillaire</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Fosse_temporale_(anatomie_humaine)" title="Fosse temporale (anatomie humaine)">Fosse temporale</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Pt%C3%A9rion" title="Ptérion">Ptérion</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</section><h2 class="section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Notes_et_références">Notes et références</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Notes">Notes</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<div style="font-size:85%; padding-left:1.6em; margin:0.3em 0;"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé <span class="plainlinks">« <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteology?oldid=735642038">Osteology</a> » <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteology?action=history">voir la liste des auteurs</a>)</small></span>.</div>
<div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Le terme de « Processus » est désormais employé.</span>
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<h3><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Références">Références</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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</section><h2 class="section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Annexes">Annexes</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</span><span class="mw-editsection">
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<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets">
<p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p>
<ul class="noarchive plainlinks">
<li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bones?uselang=fr">Ostéologie</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li><li class="wikiversity"><a href="https://fr.wikiversity.org/wiki/Ost%C3%A9ologie" class="extiw" title="v:Ostéologie">Ostéologie</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikiversity</span></span></li>
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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9decine_l%C3%A9gale" title="Médecine légale">Médecine légale</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A9opathologie" title="Paléopathologie">Paléopathologie</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Os" title="Os">Os</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ost%C3%A9oth%C3%A8que" title="Ostéothèque">Ostéothèque</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Squelette" title="Squelette">Squelette</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Squelette_humain" title="Squelette humain">Squelette humain</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Squelette_du_cheval" title="Squelette du cheval">Squelette du cheval</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Squelette_des_oiseaux" title="Squelette des oiseaux">Squelette des oiseaux</a></li></ul>
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<ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:M%C3%A9decine" title="Portail de la médecine"><noscript><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Star_of_life2.svg/24px-Star_of_life2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 24px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Star_of_life2.svg/24px-Star_of_life2.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="24" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Star_of_life2.svg/36px-Star_of_life2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Star_of_life2.svg/48px-Star_of_life2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:M%C3%A9decine" title="Portail:Médecine">Portail de la médecine</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Anatomie" title="Portail de l’anatomie"><noscript><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Creative-Tail-xray2.svg/24px-Creative-Tail-xray2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 24px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Creative-Tail-xray2.svg/24px-Creative-Tail-xray2.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="24" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Creative-Tail-xray2.svg/36px-Creative-Tail-xray2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Creative-Tail-xray2.svg/48px-Creative-Tail-xray2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Anatomie" title="Portail:Anatomie">Portail de l’anatomie</a></span> </span></li> </ul>
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<h4>Langues</h4>
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<ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="علم العظام – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologiya" title="Osteologiya – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologia" title="Osteologia – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="ئێسکناسی – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologie" title="Osteologie – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologi" title="Osteologi – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologie" title="Osteologie – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Οστεολογία – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteology" title="Osteology – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostologio" title="Ostologio – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteolog%C3%ADa" title="Osteología – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoloogia" title="Osteoloogia – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologia" title="Osteologia – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="استخوانشناسی – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologia" title="Osteologia – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oist%C3%A9-eola%C3%ADocht" title="Oisté-eolaíocht – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteolox%C3%ADa" title="Osteoloxía – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अस्थि विज्ञान – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D5%BD%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ոսկրաբանություն – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologi" title="Osteologi – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologio" title="Osteologio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologia" title="Osteologia – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="骨学 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ოსტეოლოგია – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Остеология – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A8%ED%95%99" title="골학 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Остеологија – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF" title="ഓസ്റ്റിയോളജി – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologi" title="Osteologi – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अस्थि विज्ञान – népalais" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologie" title="Osteologie – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologi" title="Osteologi – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologia" title="Osteologia – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DA%89%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="هډپوهنه – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologia" title="Osteologia – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologie" title="Osteologie – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Остеология – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteology" title="Osteology – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteol%C3%B3gia" title="Osteológia – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Остеологија – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteologi" title="Osteologi – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="எலும்பியல் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemikbilim" title="Kemikbilim – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Остеология – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Остеологія – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="骨学 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul>
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